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The Eurovision Song Contest is celebrating its 70th anniversary. That is a wonderful milestone. We at Eurovision Universe love diving into the history of the contest. That is why we are taking a closer look at the contests of the past 70 years. 1965 Sweden was back. Ireland made its debut. That brought the total number of countries in Naples, Italy, to no less than 18. In the RAI auditorium in this city, Renata Mauro presented the largest festival to date. Udo Jürgens participated for Austria for the second time. Conchita Bautista returned for Spain. Vice Vukov was there for the second time representing Yugoslavia. But those were not the entries that caused a stir. Bobby Solo (Italy) and Guy Mardel (France) managed to score an international hit. But the most notable one was Ingvar Wixell from Sweden. This opera singer had been assigned the song “Annorstädes Vals” in the national final. But in Naples, he suddenly sang “Absent Friend,” the English version. Nowhere in the Eurovision regulations did it state that this was not allowed. You can imagine that it was included a year later. The French singer France Gall won for Luxembourg. Her “Poupée de cire, poupée de son” was written by none other than Serge Gainsbourg. He stated that he had never watched Eurovision. He therefore had no clue what he was writing for. And perhaps that was exactly the key to the success. During the reprise, France Gall seemed to realize she had won only halfway through. Only then a smile appeared on her face. 1966 Once again, the Eurovision circus moved to the tiny studio in the Villa Lauvigny in Luxembourg. The presentation was now in the hands of Josiane Shen. The same countries as in 1965 participated. Udo Jürgens participated for Austria for the third consecutive time. Domenico Modugno returned for Italy. And then we do not want to leave two candidates unmentioned: Åse Kleveland (Norway) and Lill Lindfors (Sweden) would later host the contest themselves. Kleveland, who later also became Minister of Culture in Norway, won the hearts of the jury members with her guitar. She came third. Lindfors sang a fairy tale to jazzy music in a duet. She came second with it. However, we do not want to leave the Dutch Milly Scott out either. Not only because she was the first black singer at Eurovision. She had also quite misjudged the size of the stage. She wanted to enter with a steeplechase. That was impossible. She had to back down and put on a much simpler act. As mentioned, Udo Jürgens participated for Austria for the third time. Third time was the charm for him: he won! A promising career lay ahead of him. When he won and got to sing his “Merci Chérie” again, he turned it into “Merci Jury”. 1967 For the first time, the Eurovision Song Contest went to Vienna. Erika Vaal hosted the contest at the Vienna Hofburg. She opened the show with a speech in no less than four languages. In addition, she apologized for not being proficient in all the participants’ other languages. Denmark was not present this year and would be absent for a long time. This country was angry about the bloc formation during the voting. Raphaël from Spain and Kirsti Sparboe from Norway both participated for a second time. So did Claudio Villa from Italy. Serge Gainsbourg wrote a song, just like two years earlier. This time it was for Monaco. Singer Minouche Barelli let loose completely during Gainsbourg’s “Boum Badaboum”. The Greek Vicky (Leandros, though she did not use that surname yet) did the same. Her “L’amour est bleu” became a big hit, but not exactly for her. Orchestra conductor Paul Mauriat made a single with the instrumental version and walked away with the hit. The voting was incredibly exciting. Not because of the winner, as that was the United Kingdom with a landslide. Rather because of the many errors and misses during the scoring. The scoreboard kept malfunctioning, forcing poor Erika Vaal to constantly make adjustments. In her panic, she forgot about the last one, the Irish jury. “I thought we were going to be left out,” a crestfallen Irish jury chairman remarked. But then again, it was pop star Sandie Shaw who won for the United Kingdom with “Puppet on a String.” She caused a sensation by winning barefoot! Her song became a worldwide hit and a classic. However, Sandie Shaw has never made a secret of the fact that she herself hated that song. There have indeed been times when she refused to sing it. For example, on a Dutch television show, she simply walked away when the interviewer mentioned the word Eurovision.